Wikiplante, encyclopédie des plantes de jardin

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====== Viola ======

===== Violette, Pensée =====

{{ :v:viola_cornuta.jpg?300|}}


Viola est un genre de plantes herbacées vivaces de la famille des [[v:Violaceae]]. Selon le positionnement des pétales, les espèces sont appelées « Violettes » ou « Pensées ».



===== Liste des espèces courante =====

**( Violettes)**

  * Viola canina - Violette des chiens
  * Viola hirta - Violette hérissée
  * //[[v:viola:Viola odorata]]// -  Violette odorante
  * Viola papilionacea -  Violette de la Pentecôte

**(pensée)**

  * Viola arvensis - Pensée des champs
  * Viola biflora - Pensée à deux fleurs
  * //[[v:viola:viola_cornuta]]// - Pensée à corne - violette cornue
  * Viola tricolor - Pensée sauvage ou violette tricolore
  * Viola wittrockiana - Pensée des jardins, de wittrock

===== Liste des espèces =====
<columns 100% 25% - ->
  * Viola abyssinica
  * Viola acanthophylla
  * Viola accrescens
  * Viola acrocerauniensis
  * Viola acuminata
  * Viola acutifolia
  * Viola adenothrix
  * Viola adulterina
  * Viola adunca
  * Viola aethnensis
  * Viola aetolica
  * Viola affinis
  * Viola aizoon
  * Viola ajtayana
  * Viola alaica
  * Viola alba
  * Viola albida
  * Viola albiensis
  * Viola albimaritima
  * Viola albovii
  * Viola alexandrowiana
  * Viola alexejana
  * Viola allchariensis
  * Viola alliariifolia
  * Viola allochroa
  * Viola alpigena
  * Viola alpina
  * Viola altaica
  * Viola amamiana
  * Viola ambigua
  * Viola anagae
  * Viola anceps
  * Viola angkae
  * Viola angustifolia
  * Viola annamensis
  * Viola araucaniae
  * Viola arborescens
  * Viola arcuata
  * Viola argenteria
  * Viola argentina
  * Viola arguta
  * Viola arsenica
  * Viola arvensis
  * Viola athois
  * Viola atropurpurea
  * Viola aurantiaca
  * Viola aurata
  * Viola auricolor
  * Viola auriculata
  * Viola austrosinensis
  * Viola awagatakensis
  * Viola babiogorensis
  * Viola babunensis
  * Viola bachtschisaraensis
  * Viola badensis
  * Viola bakeri
  * Viola balansae
  * Viola balcanica
  * Viola balearica
  * Viola bangii
  * Viola banksii
  * Viola baoshanensis
  * Viola barhalensis
  * Viola barroetana
  * Viola basilensis
  * Viola batava
  * Viola beamanii
  * Viola beckeriana
  * Viola beckiana
  * Viola beckwithii
  * Viola beebyi
  * Viola berggrenii
  * Viola bernardii
  * Viola bernoulliana
  * Viola bertolonii
  * Viola bessarabica
  * Viola bethkeana
  * Viola bethkei
  * Viola betonicifolia
  * Viola bhutanica
  * Viola bicolor
  * Viola biflora
  * Viola binayensis
  * Viola bissellii
  * Viola bissetii
  * Viola blanda
  * Viola blaxlandiae
  * Viola bocquetiana
  * Viola boissieuana
  * Viola boliviana
  * Viola bornmuelleri
  * Viola borsodiensis
  * Viola borussica
  * Viola brachypetala
  * Viola brachyphylla
  * Viola brandisii
  * Viola brauniae
  * Viola braunii
  * Viola brevicornis
  * Viola breviflora
  * Viola brevistipulata
  * Viola bridgesii
  * Viola brittoniana
  * Viola bubanii
  * Viola buchtienii
  * Viola bulbosa
  * Viola bulgarica
  * Viola burnatii
  * Viola bustillosia
  * Viola calcarata
  * Viola calchaquiensis
  * Viola calcicola
  * Viola calderensis
  * Viola caleyana
  * Viola cameleo
  * Viola canadensis
  * Viola canescens
  * Viola canina
  * Viola caninaeformis
  * Viola canninefas
  * Viola canobarbata
  * Viola capillaris
  * Viola carinthiaca
  * Viola carpatica
  * Viola caspia
  * Viola cassinensis
  * Viola castillonii
  * Viola caucasica
  * Viola cazorlensis
  * Viola cebennensis
  * Viola cenisia
  * Viola cephalonica
  * Viola cerasifolia
  * Viola chaerophylloides
  * Viola chamaedrys
  * Viola chamissoniana
  * Viola champlainensis
  * Viola changii
  * Viola charlestonensis
  * Viola chassanica
  * Viola cheiranthifolia
  * Viola chejuensis
  * Viola chelmea
  * Viola chenevardii
  * Viola chrysantha
  * Viola cilicica
  * Viola cinerea
  * Viola clauseniana
  * Viola cluniensis
  * Viola cochranei
  * Viola collina
  * Viola colliniformis
  * Viola columnaris
  * Viola commersonii
  * Viola comollia
  * Viola concordifolia
  * Viola confertifolia
  * Viola congesta
  * Viola conjugens
  * Viola consobrina
  * Viola consocia
  * Viola contempta
  * Viola cooperrideri
  * Viola coquoziana
  * Viola cordifolia
  * //[[v:viola:viola_cornuta]]// - Pensée à corne - violette cornue
  * Viola coronifera
  * Viola corralensis
  * Viola corsica
  * Viola cotyledon
  * Viola cracoviensis
  * Viola crassa
  * Viola crassifolia
  * Viola crassiuscula
  * Viola cryana
  * Viola cuatrecasasii
  * Viola cucullata
  * Viola cuicochensis
  * Viola culminis
  * Viola cuneata
  * Viola cunninghamii
  * Viola curicoensis
  * Viola curnowi
  * Viola curvistylis
  * Viola cuspidifolia
  * Viola cyathiformis
  * Viola czemalensis
  * Viola dacica
  * Viola dactyloides
  * Viola dalatensis
  * Viola danielae
  * Viola dasyphylla
  * Viola davidii
  * Viola davisii
  * Viola decipiens
  * Viola declinata
  * Viola decumbens
  * Viola delavayi
  * Viola delphinantha
  * Viola demetria
  * Viola desetangsii
  * Viola diamantiaca
  * Viola dichroa
  * Viola diffusa
  * Viola digenea
  * Viola dimorphophylla
  * Viola dirimliensis
  * Viola dirphya
  * Viola disjuncta
  * Viola dissecta
  * Viola dissita
  * Viola diversifolia
  * Viola doerfleri
  * Viola doii
  * Viola dombeyana
  * Viola domeykoana
  * Viola domingensis
  * Viola douglasii
  * Viola dubia
<newcolumn>
  * Viola dubyana
  * Viola duclouxii
  * Viola duffortii
  * Viola dukadjinica
  * Viola dyris
  * Viola eamesii
  * Viola eclipes
  * Viola ecuadorensis
  * Viola egglestonii
  * Viola eichenfeldii
  * Viola eizanensis
  * Viola eizasieboldii
  * Viola ekstroemiana
  * Viola elatior
  * Viola elegantula
  * Viola eminens
  * Viola eminii
  * Viola enmae
  * Viola epipsila
  * Viola epirota
  * Viola ermenekensis
  * Viola escarapela
  * Viola etrusca
  * Viola euboea
  * Viola eugeniae
  * Viola evae
  * Viola eximia
  * Viola exsul
  * Viola faurieana
  * Viola fedtschenkoana
  * Viola ferrarinii
  * Viola ferreyrae
  * Viola filicaulis
  * Viola filicetorum
  * Viola fischeri
  * Viola fissifolia
  * Viola flagelliformis
  * Viola flavicans
  * Viola flettii
  * Viola flos-evae
  * Viola flos-idae
  * Viola fluehmannii
  * Viola formosana
  * Viola forrestiana
  * Viola forskaalii
  * Viola fouilladei
  * Viola fragrans
  * Viola frank-smithii
  * Viola friderici
  * Viola frigida
  * Viola frondosa
  * Viola fujisanensis
  * Viola funesta
  * Viola fuscifolia
  * Viola fusco  * Violacea
  * Viola galeanaensis
  * Viola gan-chouenensis
  * Viola ganeschinii
  * Viola ganiatsasii
  * Viola gelida
  * Viola germainii
  * Viola gerstlaueri
  * Viola glabella
  * Viola glabrescens
  * Viola glacialis
  * Viola glandularis
  * Viola glechomoides
  * Viola gloggnitzensis
  * Viola gmeliniana
  * Viola godlewskii
  * Viola godoyae
  * Viola gotlandica
  * Viola gracilis
  * Viola gracillima
  * Viola graeca
  * Viola grahamii
  * Viola grandisepala
  * Viola granitica
  * Viola granulosa
  * Viola grayi
  * Viola greatrexii
  * Viola greenmanii
  * Viola gremblichii
  * Viola grisebachiana
  * Viola grubovii
  * Viola grypoceras
  * Viola guadalupensis
  * Viola guangzhouensis
  * Viola guatemalensis
  * Viola guitteanae
  * Viola hallieri
  * Viola hallii
  * Viola hamiltoniana
  * Viola hancockii
  * Viola hastata
  * Viola hederacea
  * Viola hediniana
  * Viola heldreichiana
  * Viola helenae
  * Viola helvetica
  * Viola hemsleyana
  * Viola henryi
  * Viola herzogii
  * Viola heterocarpa
  * Viola hieronymi
  * Viola hillii
  * Viola hirsutula
  * Viola hirta
  * Viola hirtiformis
  * Viola hirtipes
  * Viola hispida
  * Viola hissarica
  * Viola hiyamae
  * Viola hollickii
  * Viola holsatica
  * Viola hondoensis
  * Viola hookeriana
  * Viola hortorum
  * Viola hossei
  * Viola howellii
  * Viola huesoensis
  * Viola huidobrii
  * Viola hultenii
  * Viola humilis
  * Viola hunanensis
  * Viola hungarica
  * Viola hybanthoides
  * Viola hymettia
  * Viola hyperborea
  * Viola hyrcanica
  * Viola ibukiana
  * Viola igoschinae
  * Viola improcera
  * Viola improvisa
  * Viola incissecta
  * Viola inconspicua
  * Viola indica
  * Viola insessa
  * Viola insignis
  * Viola insolita
  * Viola interjecta
  * Viola intersita
  * Viola irinae
  * Viola isaurica
  * Viola ivonis
  * Viola iwagawae
  * Viola jaborneggii
  * Viola jaccardii
  * Viola jalapaensis
  * Viola jangiensis
  * Viola japonica
  * Viola jaubertiana
  * Viola javanica
  * Viola jeniseensis
  * Viola jindoensis
  * Viola jinggangshanensis
  * Viola joergensenii
  * Viola johnstonii
  * Viola jooi
  * Viola jordanii
  * Viola juzepczukii
  * Viola kalksburgensis
  * Viola karakalensis
  * Viola karakulensis
  * Viola karlreicheana
  * Viola kauaensis
  * Viola keiskei
  * Viola kermesina
  * Viola kerneri
  * Viola keterocarpa
  * Viola kiangsiensis
  * Viola kisoana
  * Viola kitaibeliana
  * Viola kitamiana
  * Viola kizildaghensis
  * Viola kjellbergii
  * Viola koehleri
  * Viola kopaonikensis
  * Viola koritnicensis
  * Viola kosanensis
  * Viola kosaninii
  * Viola kozo-poljanskii
  * Viola krascheninnikoviorum
  * Viola kunawarensis
  * Viola kupcokiana
  * Viola kupfferiana
  * Viola kusanoana
  * Viola kusnezowiana
  * Viola labradorica
  * Viola lacaitaeana
  * Viola lacmonica
  * Viola lactea
  * Viola lactiflora
  * Viola lainzii
  * Viola lambertii
  * Viola lanaiensis
  * Viola lanceolata
<newcolumn>
  * Viola langeana
  * Viola langsdorfii
  * Viola lanifera
  * Viola laricicola
  * Viola lehmannii
  * Viola leucopetala
  * Viola leyboldiana
  * Viola libanotica
  * Viola lilliputana
  * Viola lilloana
  * Viola limbarae
  * Viola lithion
  * Viola livonica
  * Viola llullaillacoensis
  * Viola lobata
  * Viola lologensis
  * Viola lovelliana
  * Viola lucens
  * Viola luciae
  * Viola luganensis
  * Viola lutea
  * Viola lyallii
  * Viola macedonica
  * Viola macloskeyi
  * Viola macroceras
  * Viola maculata
  * Viola magellanica
  * Viola magellensis
  * Viola magna
  * Viola magnifica
  * Viola majchurensis
  * Viola malteana
  * Viola malvesini
  * Viola mandonii
  * Viola mandshurica
  * Viola mantziana
  * Viola maoershanensis
  * Viola marcetii
  * Viola marihelenae
  * Viola markensteinensis
  * Viola markgrafii
  * Viola maroccana
  * Viola martii
  * Viola martinii
  * Viola matczkasensis
  * Viola mauritii
  * Viola maviensis
  * Viola maximowicziana
  * Viola maymanica
  * Viola mearnsii
  * Viola medelii
  * Viola megapolitana
  * Viola melissifolia
  * Viola membranacea
  * Viola menitzkii
  * Viola mercurii
  * Viola merkensteiniensis
  * Viola merrilliana
  * Viola merxmuelleri
  * Viola metajaponica
  * Viola micranthella
  * Viola microcentra
  * Viola mielnicensis
  * Viola milanae
  * Viola minuta
  * Viola minutiflora
  * Viola mira
  * Viola mirabiliformis
  * Viola mirabilis
  * Viola missouriensis
  * Viola mistura
  * Viola modesta
  * Viola modestula
  * Viola mollicula
  * Viola mollis
  * Viola monbeigii
  * Viola mongolica
  * Viola montagnei
  * Viola montcaunica
  * Viola montfortensis
  * Viola moupinensis
  * Viola mucronulifera
  * Viola muehldorfii
  * Viola mulfordiae
  * Viola muliensis
  * Viola multicaulis
  * Viola munbyana
  * Viola munozensis
  * Viola murbeckii
  * Viola muscoides
  * Viola nagasawai
  * Viola najadum
  * Viola nanlingensis
  * Viola nannae
  * Viola nannei
  * Viola nantouensis
  * Viola napae
  * Viola nassauvioides
  * Viola nataliae
  * Viola nebrodensis
  * Viola neglectiformis
  * Viola neilreichiana
  * Viola neilreichii
  * Viola nemenyiana
  * Viola nephrophylla
  * Viola neumanniana
  * Viola niederleinii
  * Viola nikitinii
  * Viola nitida
  * Viola nobilis
  * Viola notabilis
  * Viola novae-angliae
  * Viola nubigena
  * Viola nuda
  * Viola nujiangensis
  * Viola nummulariifolia
  * Viola nuttallii
  * Viola oahuensis
  * Viola oblonga
  * Viola obtusa
  * Viola obtusoacuminata
  * Viola obtusogrypoceras
  * Viola occulta
  * Viola ocellata
  * Viola odontocalycina
  * [[v:viola:Viola odorata]]
  * Viola oenensis
  * Viola oenipontana
  * Viola ogawae
  * Viola okuharae
  * Viola oligoceps
  * Viola oligyrtia
  * Viola olimpia
  * Viola orbelica
  * Viola orbiculata
  * Viola oreades
  * Viola orientalis
  * Viola orophila
  * Viola orphanidis
  * Viola orthoceras
  * Viola ovalleana
  * Viola ovatooblonga
  * Viola oxyodontis
  * Viola pacheri
  * Viola pachyrrhiza
  * Viola pacifica
  * Viola painteri
  * Viola pallascaensis
  * Viola palmata
  * Viola palmensis
  * Viola palustris
  * Viola papuana
  * Viola paradoxa
  * Viola parnonia
  * Viola parvula
  * Viola patrinii
  * Viola paxiana
  * Viola pedata
  * Viola pedatifida
  * Viola pedunculata
  * Viola pentadactyla
  * Viola perinensis
  * Viola perplexa
  * Viola perreniformis
  * Viola petelotii
  * Viola peterfii
  * Viola petraea
  * Viola phalacrocarpa
  * Viola philippiana
  * Viola philippica
  * Viola philippii
  * Viola phitosiana
  * Viola pilosa
  * Viola pinetorum
  * Viola pinnata
  * Viola placida
  * Viola poetica
  * Viola poltavensis
  * Viola polycephala
  * Viola polyodonta
  * Viola polypoda
  * Viola polysecta
  * Viola popovae
  * Viola populifolia
  * Viola portalesia
  * Viola porteriana
  * Viola portulacea
  * Viola praemorsa
  * Viola prenja
  * Viola preywischiana
  * Viola primorskajensis
  * Viola primulifolia
  * Viola principis
  * Viola prionantha
  * Viola producta
  * Viola pseudaetolica
  * Viola pseudograeca
  * Viola pseudomakinoi
  * Viola pseudosilvatica
  * Viola pseudovulcanica
  * Viola pubescens
  * Viola pulvinata
  * Viola pumila
  * Viola purpurea
  * Viola pusilla
  * Viola pusillima
  * Viola pygmaea
  * Viola pynzarii
  * Viola pyrenaica
  * Viola quercetorum
  * Viola raddeana
  * Viola radians
  * Viola ramosiana
  * Viola rauliniana
<newcolumn>
  * Viola raunsiensis
  * Viola rausii
  * Viola ravida
  * Viola redacta
  * Viola regeliana
  * Viola reichei
  * Viola reichenbachiana
  * Viola renifolia
  * Viola replicata
  * Viola reschetnikovae
  * Viola rhaetica
  * Viola rheophila
  * Viola rhodopeia
  * Viola rhombifolia
  * Viola riloensis
  * Viola ritschliana
  * Viola riviniana
  * Viola robinsoniana
  * Viola roccabrunensis
  * Viola rodriguezii
  * Viola roigii
  * Viola rossii
  * Viola rossowiana
  * Viola rostrata
  * Viola rosulata
  * Viola rotundifolia
  * Viola rubella
  * Viola rudolfii
  * Viola rudolphii
  * Viola rugosa
  * Viola rupestriformis
  * Viola rupestris
  * Viola rupicola
  * Viola ruprechtiana
  * Viola ryoniae
  * Viola saccata
  * Viola sacchalinensis
  * Viola sacculus
  * Viola sagittata
  * Viola salvatoriana
  * Viola samothracica
  * Viola sandrasea
  * Viola sanensis
  * Viola santiagoensis
  * Viola sardagnae
  * Viola savatieri
  * Viola saxifraga
  * Viola scabra
  * Viola scandens
  * Viola schachimardanica
  * Viola schariensis
  * Viola schauloi
  * Viola schensiensis
  * Viola schlarlockii
  * Viola schmalhauseni
  * Viola schneideri
  * Viola schoenachii
  * Viola scorpiuroides
  * Viola sedunensis
  * Viola segniensis
  * Viola seleriana
  * Viola selkirkii
  * Viola sempervirens
  * Viola sempervivum
  * Viola semseyana
  * Viola senzanensis
  * Viola septemloba
  * Viola sequeirae
  * Viola serpens
  * Viola serresiana
  * Viola sfikasiana
  * Viola sheltonii
  * Viola shikokiana
  * Viola shinchikuensis
  * Viola sieboldii
  * Viola sieheana
  * Viola sikkimensis
  * Viola silana
  * Viola silicestris
  * Viola singularis
  * Viola skanderbegii
  * Viola skofitziana
  * Viola skottsbergiana
  * Viola slavikii
  * Viola slavinii
  * Viola slesvicensis
  * Viola sokalensis
  * Viola somchetica
  * Viola sororia
  * Viola spathulata
  * Viola spegazzinii
  * Viola sphaerocarpa
  * Viola spuria
  * Viola stagnina
  * Viola steinbachii
  * Viola stewardiana
  * Viola stipularis
  * Viola stojanovii
  * Viola stoloniflora
  * Viola striata
  * Viola striis-notata
  * Viola suaveolens
  * Viola suaviflora
  * Viola suavis
  * Viola subaffinis
  * Viola subandina
  * Viola subatlantica
  * Viola subcollina
  * Viola subdimidiata
  * Viola subglabrata
  * Viola subhirta
  * Viola sublanceolata
  * Viola subodorata
  * Viola subsinuata
  * Viola sukaczewii
  * Viola sumatrana
  * Viola szetschwanensis
  * Viola takahashii
  * Viola talmensis
  * Viola taltalensis
  * Viola tanaitica
  * Viola taradakensis
  * Viola tarbagataica
  * Viola tashiroi
  * Viola tatrae
  * Viola tectiflora
  * Viola tenuicornis
  * Viola tenuis
  * Viola tenuissima
  * Viola teplouchovii
  * Viola tessinensis
  * Viola thasia
  * Viola thibaudieri
  * Viola thomasiana
  * Viola thomsonii
  * Viola thymifolia
  * Viola tichomirovii
  * Viola tigirekica
  * Viola tineorum
  * Viola tiroliensis
  * Viola tokubuchiana
  * Viola tomentosa
  * Viola tonkinensis
  * Viola torslundensis
  * Viola tourbillonensis
  * Viola triangulifolia
  * Viola trichopetala
  * Viola tricolor
  * Viola tridentata
  * Viola triflabellata
  * Viola trinervata
  * Viola tripartita
  * Viola tristicha
  * Viola truncata
  * Viola tucumanensis
  * Viola turkestanica
  * Viola tuvinica
  * Viola tzvelevii
  * Viola ucriana
  * Viola uechtritziana
  * Viola uliginosa
  * Viola umbraticola
  * Viola umbrosa
  * Viola uniflora
  * Viola unwinii
  * Viola urophylla
  * Viola utahensis
  * Viola utchinensis
  * Viola vadimii
  * Viola vadutiensis
  * Viola vaginata
  * Viola valderia
  * Viola vallenarensis
  * Viola vallicola
  * Viola variegata
  * Viola vaudensis
  * Viola velutina
  * Viola veronicifolia
  * Viola viarum
  * Viola viatkensis
  * Viola villaquensis
  * Viola villosa
  * Viola vilnaensis
  * Viola vindobonensis
  * Viola   * Violacea
  * Viola volcanica
  * Viola voliotisii
  * Viola vorarlbergensis
  * Viola vourinensis
  * Viola wailenalenae
  * Viola wallichiana
  * Viola walteri
  * Viola weberbaueri
  * Viola websteri
  * Viola weibelii
  * Viola werdermannii
  * Viola wiesbaurii
  * Viola wilczekiana
  * Viola wilhelmii
  * Viola willkommii
  * Viola wittrockiana
  * Viola woroschilovii
  * Viola wrightiana
  * Viola wujekii
  * Viola yamatsutai
  * Viola yazawana
  * Viola yedoensis
  * Viola yezoensis
  * Viola yildirimlii
  * Viola yunnanensis
  * Viola yunnanfuensis
  * Viola yurii
  * Viola yuzufelensis
  * Viola zapalowiczii
  * Viola zophodes
  * Viola zoysii
</columns>
Wikiplante, encyclopédie des plantes de jardin

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